Express delivery services consist of the expedited collection, transport and
delivery of documents, printed matter, parcels and/or other goods, while
tracking the location of, and maintaining control over, such items
throughout the supply of the service.  Express delivery services do not
include (1) services, which are excluded from the GATS by the Annex on
Air Transport Services; (2) services supplied in the exercise of
government authority as defined in GATS Article 1.3; or (3) maritime
transport services.
ACCA would like to make two important clarifications with respect to this
definition.  First, it does not encompass aviation rights (i.e., air traffic rights).
Second, the definition applies to any entity providing express delivery services,
including national postal authorities engaged in commercial express activities.
Incorporating this definition of express delivery services into the FTA agreement is
essential, regardless of the negotiating approach for liberalization taken by the United States.  If
a  positive listing  approach similar to the GATS approach is used for securing liberalization
commitments, the express delivery services definition above provides clear parameters
concerning what will be covered.  On the other hand, because the CPC and existing international
agreements do not adequately (and in some instances counter productively) define the express
delivery services sector, a  negative list  approach to sector liberalization, standing alone, will
fail to produce the needed coverage and liberalization of the express delivery services sector.  If
trade negotiations are conducted using the negative listing approach, particular care must be
given to ensuring that the above definition for express delivery services applies, and that it is
clearly specified that any reservations regarding postal or courier services are with respect to a
different service sector than express delivery services.
Secondly, express operators provide integrated, door to door delivery service for
documents and packages, and our customers expect value added services like time guarantees,
electronic information, brokerage services and more.  Our customers are not as concerned with
how their documents or parcels are moved    just that they arrive on time.  This could be by
plane, train, truck, van, automobile, motorcycle, or even gondola.  Consequently, a broad
spectrum of issues affects our industry, including laws and regulations in the areas of intermodal
transportation, air auxiliary services, distribution, warehousing, customs, postal,
telecommunications, logistics, brokerage, insurance, and freight forwarding.  For this reason,
barriers to international trade in our industry can involve trade restrictions and trade distortive
measures in any of these pertinent service sectors.
Negotiations on new trade agreements should also address barriers such as the following,
and be conducted with attention to the express delivery services industry's objectives vis a vis
electronic commerce.
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