ANNEX I:
POSITION PAPER FOR LEGAL SERVICES
SUMMARY
The bilateral agreement on legal services should ensure that individual lawyers and law firms are
permitted to create and maintain their professional establishments in host countries to supply
legal services under the name used in a home country. Lawyers or law firms should be permitted
to establish a presence in the host country in any form available to suppliers of legal services in
the host country, including as a branch.
A host country should require lawyers or law firms from other countries to register with a host
country's competent authority. The competent authority should make administrative criteria and
procedures, including procedures for applying for registration, publicly, available in writing, and
ensure that they are administered in an objective and impartial manner, within a reasonable
period of time. As a condition to registration of an establishment, the competent authority should
require a registration by one or more lawyers who are responsible for the establishment, and the
giving of an undertaking by the law firm.
The competent authority should require lawyers to abide by the host country's rules in regards to
the legal profession, and to subject them to the disciplinary rules of the host country.
Disciplinary actions should be administered in a reasonable, objective and impartial manner.
The establishment should be permitted to supply legal services which the lawyers or law firms
are authorized to render in their home country. Authorized lawyers should be allowed to supply
services relating to the law of the host country even if they are not members of the professional
staff. Lawyers should be given a reasonable opportunity to qualify as legal professionals in the
host country. Rules applicable to lawyers from other countries should be no more restrictive than
rules for the host member's lawyers.
An establishment should be permitted to include members of the host country's legal profession
on its professional staff, either as employees, or as partners or shareholders or the equivalent. A
lawyer should be allowed to use a professional title authorized by the host country or the home
country with an appropriate reference.
Lawyers should be permitted to participate in any capacity in arbitration proceedings in the host
country without subjecting the lawyers to any registration or other requirements applicable to
establishments.
The attached position paper by the Legal Services Committee of the CSI expands on these
provisions.
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