POSITION PAPER FOR LEGAL SERVICES
Access to lawyers and law firms with relevant expertise greatly facilitates the growth of world
trade, related foreign direct investment in developed as well as developing nations, and
cooperative ventures that cross national borders. Lawyers and law firms are also essential for
access to capital markets. Individuals and business organizations participating in these trans
national economic activities thus quite rationally prefer to obtain legal advice, consultation and
assistance from lawyers with relevant experience and expertise. They often prefer to use lawyers
and firms with which they are familiar, and in general benefit from having a range of competitive
choices for legal assistance.
In short, relaxation of restrictions on foreign lawyers and firms would promote economic
development.
The agreement on legal services should ensure that individual lawyers and law firms are
permitted to create and maintain their professional establishments in host countries. A lawyer or
law firm should be permitted to perform services regarding matters with respect to which the
lawyer or law firm is authorized to practice law and render advice in the lawyer's or law firm's
home country. The host country should not restrict the manner in which a lawyer associates with
other lawyers or with host country lawyers.
Foreign lawyers should be permitted to organize their practice jointly as a branch of the firm or
in any business form which is used in the host country by host country lawyers. A lawyer should
be permitted to practice law and to render advice under the lawyer's own name or other entity
with which the lawyer is associated. A lawyer should also be permitted to use in the host
country the professional title used by the lawyer in the home country, with reference to the home
jurisdiction of admission. Countries should ensure that their registration authorities process
applications for registration fairly and act in a reasonable period of time.
The CSI Legal Services Committee recommends the following Negotiation Proposal for any
agreement on trade in legal services.
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