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consistently applied;
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comprehensible;
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transparent to the public; and
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fair and equitable.
The International Monetary Fund ( IMF ) is developing a broad based Code on
Good Practices and Transparency in Monetary and Financial Policies that complements
IOSCO's work.
The securities industry, which today operates on a global basis, supports the IMF
and IOSCO efforts to establish principles of fair and transparent regulation. The
securities industry strongly believes that by making regulation and the operation of
regulators accessible and transparent and by treating foreign and domestic licensed
market participants fairly and equitably, governments, regulators and international
financial institutions will promote the best markets for investors throughout the world.
Building on the emerging regulatory consensus, this paper provides the views of
the securities industry on fundamental regulatory principles and practices that will
provide a fair and level playing field for market participants. It also sets the foundation
for building strong and vibrant markets worldwide. Moreover, we strongly believe that
the principles promoting fair and transparent markets are broadly applicable to all
financial services firms participating in the global capital markets. In this regard, we are
actively seeking the support of financial services firms worldwide in promoting these
principles.
II.
Guiding Principles of Fair and Transparent Regulation
A.
Rules, regulations and licensing requirements should be imposed, and
regulatory actions should be taken, only for the purpose of achieving
legitimate public policy objectives that are expressly identified, including,
for example, investor protection, maintaining fair, efficient, and
transparent markets, and reducing systemic risk.
B.
Regulation should be enforced in a fair and non discriminatory manner.
1.
Regulations and regulators
22
should not discriminate among
licensed market participants on the basis of the nationality or
jurisdiction of establishment of the shareholders of a market
22
The term regulator is intended to cover all bodies that are authorized pursuant to
law to play a role in the licensing and supervision of the activities of financial services
firms, as well as the bodies that formulate rules, regulations and policies relating to such
firms. Where the legislature or authorized regulator delegates its authority to a non
governmental entity such as a self regulatory organization or trade association, the term
is intended to encompass such an entity.
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